Risk Reward Ratio Calculator

Test your trading strategy with our advanced risk-reward calculator. Simulate thousands of trades, visualize your P&L curve, and optimize your win rate for consistent profitability.

Live Simulation

Watch 1000+ trades unfold in real-time

P&L Visualization

See your equity curve develop over time

Strategy Optimization

Find optimal risk-reward ratios

Risk Management

Calculate position sizes and drawdowns

Risk Reward Ratio

1:2
1:1.11:5

Win Rate

45%
10%90%

Risk Per Trade

$100
$10$1,000

Number of Trades

1000
1002,000

↑ Click here to see your strategy in action!

🎯 Your Strategy Preview

Simulate 1000 trades with 45% win rate and 1:2 ratio
Expected: +$35,000 total

Live Chart
Real-time Stats
Prop Recommendations

Expected Value

$35
Per Trade

Strategy Rating

Excellent
90%+

Break-even Win Rate

33.3%
Minimum needed

What is Risk-Reward Ratio in Trading?

📊 Definition & Formula

The risk-reward ratio compares the potential profit of a trade to its potential loss. It's calculated by dividing the distance from your entry point to your take profit by the distance from your entry point to your stop loss.

Risk-Reward Ratio = Reward ÷ Risk
Example: $200 profit ÷ $100 risk = 2:1 ratio

🎯 Why It Matters

  • Profitability: A 1:2 ratio means you can be profitable with just 40% win rate
  • Risk Management: Helps you maintain consistent position sizing
  • Psychology: Reduces emotional trading by setting clear targets
  • Strategy Development: Essential for backtesting and optimization

Risk-Reward Ratio Performance Analysis

Comprehensive analysis showing how different risk-reward ratios perform with various win rates over 1000 trades.

Risk:Reward30% Win Rate40% Win Rate50% Win Rate60% Win RateBreak-even Win Rate
1:1-40%-20%0%+20%50%
1:1.5-25%-10%+25%+50%40%
1:2-10%+20%+50%+80%33.3%
1:3+20%+60%+100%+140%25%
1:4+50%+100%+150%+200%20%

*Results based on 1000 trades with $100 risk per trade. Green values indicate profitable strategies. The break-even win rate shows the minimum win percentage needed for profitability.

Risk-Reward Ratio Best Practices

1:2

Minimum 1:2 Ratio

Professional traders typically use a minimum 1:2 risk-reward ratio. This allows profitability with win rates as low as 34%, providing a buffer for inevitable losing streaks.

  • • Reduces pressure to be right constantly
  • • Allows for larger position sizing
  • • Creates sustainable long-term profits

Consistency is Key

Maintaining consistent risk-reward ratios across all trades is more important than hitting home runs. Small, consistent gains compound over time.

  • • Set stop losses before entering trades
  • • Don't move stops against you
  • • Take profits at predetermined levels

Market Conditions

Adjust your risk-reward expectations based on market volatility and timeframe. Trending markets may offer better ratios than choppy, sideways markets.

  • • Higher ratios in trending markets
  • • Lower ratios in volatile conditions
  • • Consider market structure

Risk-Reward Calculator FAQ

What's a good risk-reward ratio for beginners?

Beginners should aim for a minimum 1:2 risk-reward ratio. This means risking $1 to potentially make $2. With this ratio, you only need a 34% win rate to be profitable, which is much more achievable than trying to be right 60-70% of the time with 1:1 ratios.

How do I calculate position size with risk-reward ratios?

Position size = (Account Risk %) ÷ (Trade Risk %). For example, if you risk 2% of your account per trade and your stop loss is 100 pips away with each pip worth $1, you'd risk $100. With a $10,000 account, your position size would be: (2% × $10,000) ÷ $100 = $2,000 position size.

Can I use this calculator for any trading style?

Yes! Our calculator works for any trading style - day trading, swing trading, scalping, or position trading. The principles of risk-reward ratios apply universally. However, shorter timeframes may require tighter ratios due to spread costs and market noise.

How does win rate affect profitability?

Win rate and risk-reward ratio work together to determine profitability. A higher risk-reward ratio allows for lower win rates. For example: 1:1 ratio needs 50% wins, 1:2 needs 34% wins, 1:3 needs 25% wins. Our calculator shows exactly how these combinations perform over 1000 trades.

What's the maximum risk-reward ratio I should use?

While higher ratios (1:5, 1:10) seem attractive, they often lead to lower win rates due to market noise and early exits. Most professional traders stick to 1:2 or 1:3 ratios for consistency. Extremely high ratios may work in trending markets but can be unreliable in normal conditions.